How State Scrutiny Is Impacting Healthcare Private Equity Ownership

How State Scrutiny Is Impacting Healthcare Private Equity Ownership

By Grace Totman
Co-Head of Capstone's Healthcare Practice
October 2, 2025

Regulatory scrutiny around healthcare consolidation โ€“ specifically private equity investments โ€“ has increased over the past couple of years. Although federal investigations often receive the most headline attention, Capstone believes that state-level scrutiny will be more impactful in the long term and should be top of mind for investors. This scrutiny often manifests in โ€œnoticeโ€ or disclosure requirements, which we estimate exist in at least ten states. These laws require disclosure of transactions (at certain thresholds) involving a healthcare entity. Notice laws also typically target acquisitions of or investments in provider groups, reflecting a focus on Physician Practice Management (PPM) rollups.  

In this tracker, Capstone provides analysis of the existing state-level regulation/legislation in this space, including applicability, materiality thresholds, and particular reporting requirements.


Read more Capstone coverage on Healthcare Private Equity Ownership:
The New Front in the Private Equity Healthcare Battle: State AGs
Healthcare Pressure Points, Opportunities, and Questions for the Balance of 2024
Private Equityโ€™s Healthcare Problem

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